◇ reverence指“崇敬”, 如 He held her in reverence. 他崇敬她。 ◇ deference指“听从长者、上司、或值得尊重的人表现出的尊敬”, 如: Do you treat your parents and teachers with deference? 你对父母师长尊敬吗? ◆ hurt; injure; wound; cut ◇ hurt为普通用语,既可指肉体上的伤害(可被badly, slightly, seriously等修饰),也可指精神上、感情上的伤害(被very much/rather/deeply修饰),多指伤痛。如: I hurt my leg badly in the football match.在那场足球赛中,我的腿受了重伤。 He felt rather hurt at your words.你的话使他很难过。 ◇ injure比hurt正式,主要指意外事故中损害健康、容貌等,强调功能的损失。如: A bullet injured his left eye.一颗子弹伤了他的左眼。 ◇ wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,是出血的、严重的伤,尤其指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤。也可指人们精神上的创伤。如: The thief wounded him with a knife.那小偷用刀刺伤了他。 You have wounded his pride.你伤害了他的自尊心。 ◇ cut指无意中造成的轻伤。如: How did you get that cut on your hand﹖你手上的伤口是怎么弄的? |